Scale Invariance, Annick Lesne, Michel Lagües, Physics

Scale Invariance (eBook / PDF)

From Phase Transitions to Turbulence

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Produkt-Beschreibung zu: Scale Invariance (eBook / PDF)

During a century, from the Van der Waals mean field description (1874) of gases to the introduction of renormalization group (RG techniques 1970), thermodynamics and statistical physics were just unable to account for the incredible universality which was observed in numerous critical phenomena. The great success of RG techniques is not only to solve perfectly this challenge of critical behaviour in thermal transitions but to introduce extremely useful tools in a wide field of daily situations where a system exhibits scale invariance.
The introduction of scaling, scale invariance and universality concepts has been a significant turn in modern physics and more generally in natural sciences. Since then, a new "physics of scaling laws and critical exponents", rooted in scaling approaches, allows quantitative descriptions of numerous phenomena, ranging from phase transitions to earthquakes, polymer conformations, heartbeat rhythm, diffusion, interface growth and roughening, DNA sequence, dynamical systems, chaos and turbulence. The chapters are jointly written by an experimentalist and a theorist. This book aims at a pedagogical overview, offering to the students and researchers a thorough conceptual background and a simple account of a wide range of applications. It presents a complete tour of both the formal advances and experimental results associated with the notion of scaling, in physics, chemistry and biology.

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2011, Englisch

Springer Berlin

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Autoren-Porträt von Annick Lesne, Michel Lagües:

Michel Laguës since 2001 Full Professor at ESPCI Chairman of ESPCI Science Center Espace Pierre-Gilles de Gennes Creation and direction of the lab Surfaces et Supraconducteurs (ESPCI) Annick Lesne, Prof., Laboratoire de Physique Theorique de la Matiere Condensee, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie former position : Vice-director of the Institut des Systemes Complexes de Paris-Ile-de-France Series editor Echelles of publisher Belin, Member of the editorial board of the publisher Cassini ...

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