Asperger's Children - The Origins of Autism in Nazi Vienna
The Origins of Autism in Nazi Vienna
(Sprache: Englisch)
Hans Asperger, the pioneer of autism and Asperger syndrome in Nazi Vienna, has been celebrated for his compassionate defense of children with disabilities. But in this groundbreaking book, prize-winning historian Edith Sheffer exposes that Asperger was not...
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Hans Asperger, the pioneer of autism and Asperger syndrome in Nazi Vienna, has been celebrated for his compassionate defense of children with disabilities. But in this groundbreaking book, prize-winning historian Edith Sheffer exposes that Asperger was not only involved in the racial policies of Hitler?s Third Reich, he was complicit in the murder of children. As the Nazi regime slaughtered millions across Europe during World War Two, it sorted people according to race, religion, behavior, and physical condition for either treatment or elimination. Nazi psychiatrists targeted children with different kinds of minds - especially those thought to lack social skills - claiming the Reich had no place for them. Asperger and his colleagues endeavored to mold certain "autistic" children into productive citizens, while transferring others they deemed untreatable to Spiegelgrund, one of the Reich?s deadliest child-killing centers.
In the first comprehensive history of the links betweenautism and Nazism, Sheffer uncovers how a diagnosis common today emerged from the atrocities of the Third Reich. With vivid storytelling and wide-ranging research, Asperger?s Children will move readers to rethink how societies assess, label, and treat those diagnosed with disabilities.
In the first comprehensive history of the links betweenautism and Nazism, Sheffer uncovers how a diagnosis common today emerged from the atrocities of the Third Reich. With vivid storytelling and wide-ranging research, Asperger?s Children will move readers to rethink how societies assess, label, and treat those diagnosed with disabilities.
Klappentext zu „Asperger's Children - The Origins of Autism in Nazi Vienna “
In 1930s and 1940s Vienna, child psychiatrist Hans Asperger sought to define autism as a diagnostic category, treating those children he deemed capable of participating fully in society. Depicted as compassionate and devoted, Asperger was in fact deeply influenced by Nazi psychiatry. Although he offered care to children he deemed promising, he prescribed harsh institutionalisation and even transfer to one of the Reich's killing centres, for children with greater disabilities.With sensitivity and passion, Edith Sheffer reveals the heart-breaking voices and experiences of many of these children, whilst illuminating a Nazi regime obsessed with sorting the population into categories, cataloguing people by race, heredity, politics, religion, sexuality, criminality and biological defects-labels that became the basis of either rehabilitation or persecution and extermination.
Autoren-Porträt von Edith Sheffer
Edith Sheffer is a historian of Germany and central Europe, and a senior fellow at the Institute of European Studies at the University of California, Berkeley. She is the author of the prize-winning Burned Bridge: How East and West Germans Made the Iron Curtain.
Bibliographische Angaben
- Autor: Edith Sheffer
- 2018, 320 Seiten, 15 Abbildungen, Maße: 16,7 x 24,5 cm, Gebunden, Englisch
- Verlag: Norton
- ISBN-10: 0393609642
- ISBN-13: 9780393609646
- Erscheinungsdatum: 01.05.2018
Sprache:
Englisch
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