Women's NGOs in Pakistan (PDF)

AFSHAN JAFAR Assistant Professor of Sociology at Connecticut College, USA. 

"Expand(s) the discussion of civil society, especially when organized as NGOs, in significant ways . . . (and) utilizes a valuable gender lens in thinking about the failure of nations and markets to meet human needs . . . Afshan Jafar focuses on two case studies of women's NGOs set in Pakistan . . . The significant structural feature that contextualizes both of Jafar's case studies is Pakistan's recent history, in which the quest for a postcolonial national identity has converged with a rising tide of political Islam, to define authenticity in ways that make the work of women's rights particularly difficult and even dangerous . . . Her methods produce vivid vignettes of the way that nationalism allied with relgious fundementalism constrains women's freedom." - Gender & Society

"Afshan Jafar addresses a question of enormous importance to scholars of women's studies and South Asia: how have women's NGOs in Pakistan negotiated a hostile, conservative political environment? She reveals the complex strategies they have adopted toward the state, religious fundamentalists, and market forces. Read this book to gain a nuanced, informed, and sympathetic understanding of the complex dilemmas and challenges that women's groups in Pakistan confront. - Amrita Basu, Paino Professor of Political Science and Women's and Gender Studies, Amherst CollegeIn this brilliant and insightful book, Afshan Jafar raises many questions about the roles of women's NGOs in Pakistan. As she so effectively argues, it is crucial not to celebrate or castigate women's NGOs, but instead to show their historical context and their relations to the state, the economy, civil society, and larger cultural politics. By doing just this in her book, Jafar provides an important lens into the way women's NGOs navigate between feminist ideals and on-the-ground realities." - Joya Misra, Professor of Sociology & Public Policy, University of Massachusetts

"A very interesting and timely book. The issue