Biomedical Statistics
A Beginner's Guide
(Sprache: Englisch)
This book is written in a very easy-to-follow format, and explains the key concepts of biomedical statistics in a lucid yet straightforward manner. It explains how mathematical and statistical tools can be used to find answers to common research questions....
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Klappentext zu „Biomedical Statistics “
This book is written in a very easy-to-follow format, and explains the key concepts of biomedical statistics in a lucid yet straightforward manner. It explains how mathematical and statistical tools can be used to find answers to common research questions. In addition, the main text is supplemented by a wealth of solved exercises and illustrative examples to aid in comprehension.Given its content, the book offers an invaluable quick reference guide for graduating students and can be very helpful in their examination process. At the same time, it represents a handy guide for medical and paramedical teachers, post-graduate medical students, research personnel, biomedical scientists and epidemiologists.
Inhaltsverzeichnis zu „Biomedical Statistics “
Section I IntroductionChapter 1. Applications of Statistics
Chapter 2. Statistical Terms
- Descriptive Statistics
- Inferential Statistics
Chapter 3. Data Types
- Categorical Data
- Numerical Data
Chapter 4. Data Classification
- Classification of numerical data
- Classification of categorical data
Chapter 5. Data Presentation
- Pictogram
- Pie Diagram
- Bar diagram
- Line diagram
- Histogram
- Frequency polygon
- Ogive curves
- Scatter Diagram Regression line
- Box and whiskers plot:
Chapter 6. Measures of Central Tendency
- Mean
- Median
- Mode
Chapter 7. Measures of Location
- Percentile
- Decile
- Quartile
Chapter 8. Measures of Dispersion
- Range
- Interquartile Range
- Coefficient of quartile deviation
- Mean Deviation
- Mean square deviation
- Variance and standard deviation
- Coefficient of variance
- Skewness
- Kurtosis
Chapter 9. Sampling Methods
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Section II Tests for Inference
Chapter 10. Statistical Distribution- Continuous
Chapter 12. Test of Inference- One Sample or two sample mean
Chapter 13. Test for Inference- Multiple sample comparisons
Chapter 14. Test for Inference- Categorical Data I
Chapter 15. Test for Inference- Categorical Data II1xC tables RxC Table 2x2 table
Chapter 16. Test for Inference- Correlation and Regression
Chapter 17. Sample Size Estimation
Chapter 18. Epidemiological Studies
Chapter 19. Analysis of Diagnostic Test
Section III Demography and Life Tables
Chapter 20. Demography
Chapter 21. Measures of Demography
Chapter 22. Infectious Disease Epidemiology
Chapter 23. Life TablesSimplified example:
Section IV Concept of Probability
Chapter 24. Introduction to Probability
Chapter 25. Random Variable and Mathematical Expectation
Chapter 26. Statistical Distribution- Discrete
Appendix
Index
- Sampling Process
- Without replacement (WOR) vs with replacement (WR)
- Probability Sampling
- Non-probability sampling
Section II Tests for Inference
Chapter 10. Statistical Distribution- Continuous
- Normal distribution
- Standard normal distribution:
- Student t-distribution:
- Chi-square distribution:
- F-distribution:
- Confidence interval:
- Difference in means
- Concept of Z-statistics
- Hypothesis Testing:
Chapter 12. Test of Inference- One Sample or two sample mean
- One sample:
- Two sample:
- Test for homogeneity of variance
- Two small sized sample- Test for inference:
- Test for inference of paired samples:
Chapter 13. Test for Inference- Multiple sample comparisons
- Concept of sum of squares:
- ANOVA one way
- ANOVA two way
Chapter 14. Test for Inference- Categorical Data I
- Tabulation of categorical data
- Testing for significance of individual proportion
- Testing for significance of difference between two proportions
Chapter 15. Test for Inference- Categorical Data II
Chapter 16. Test for Inference- Correlation and Regression
- Pearson's correlation coefficient
- Test for the significance of r:
- Regression analysis
Chapter 17. Sample Size Estimation
- Sample size for assessing significance of single mean:
- Sample size for assessing significance of single proportion:
- Sample size for assessing significance of two means:
- Sample size for assessing significance of two proportion:
- Sample size for correlation coefficient:
- Sample size for sensitivity and specificity:
- Sample size for univariate logistic regression:
- Relative risk
- Sample size to assess significance to two incidences in a cohort study
- Sample size for case control and cohort studies:
- Sample size for finite population:
Chapter 18. Epidemiological Studies
- Cohort Study:
- Case Control Study:
- Sources of errors in epidemiological studies:
- Designing study and writing a study report:
Chapter 19. Analysis of Diagnostic Test
- Sensitivity (Sn):
- Specificity (Sp):
- Positive predictive value (PPV):
- Negative predictive value (NPV):
- Accuracy:
Section III Demography and Life Tables
Chapter 20. Demography
- Utility of demographic data:
- Demographic publications in India are available from:
- Sources of demographic data:
- Stages of life:
Chapter 21. Measures of Demography
- Measures of Population:
- Measures of fertility and reproduction:
- Measures of Morbidity:
- Measures of Mortality:
- Measures related to population control:
- Measures of health:
Chapter 22. Infectious Disease Epidemiology
- Primary attack Rate:
- Secondary attack rate (SAR):
- Case fatality rate (CFR):
- Cause specific mortality rate (CSMR):
- Infection rate (IR):
Chapter 23. Life Tables
Section IV Concept of Probability
Chapter 24. Introduction to Probability
- Axiomatic Approach using set function
- Definitions:
- Theorems of Probability
Chapter 25. Random Variable and Mathematical Expectation
Chapter 26. Statistical Distribution- Discrete
- Binominal Distribution:
Appendix
Index
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Autoren-Porträt von Shakti Kumar Yadav, Sompal Singh, Ruchika Gupta
Dr Shakti Kumar Yadav, MBBS, DCP and DNB Pathology, has been working as a Senior Resident at the Department of Pathology, North Delhi Municipal Corporation Medical College and Hindu Rao Hospital, New Delhi since 2017. He completed his Diploma in Clinical Pathology at Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal followed by DNB in Pathology at Hindu Rao Hospital, New Delhi. He has numerous publications to his credit and has been actively involved in teaching undergraduate and graduate medical and paramedical students.Dr Sompal Singh, BSc Statistics, MBBS, MD Pathology and MBA (Hospital Administration), has been working as a Senior Specialist at the Department of Pathology, NDMC Medical College and Hindu Rao Hospital since 2005. He completed his MD in Pathology at Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi followed by senior residency at the same institute. He has 121 research publications in various national and international journals to his credit, and has also co-authored two books for paramedical students and one for medical undergraduate students. He has a keen interest in teaching, medical education research and breast pathology.
Dr Ruchika Gupta, MBBS, MD (Pathology) and MBA (Hospital Administration), has been working as a Scientist at the Division of Cytopathology, ICMR-National Institute of Cancer Prevention and Research, Noida since 2015. She completed her MD in Pathology at Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi followed by a senior residency at AIIMS, New Delhi. She also trained in renal pathology during her stint as a pool officer at AIIMS. She also worked as an Assistant Professor and Head of the Department of Pathology, Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya, New Delhi for nearly five years. She has 145 publications in various national and international journals to her credit, and has co-authored two books for paramedical students. She has been actively involved in organizing and conducting a series of workshops on cervical cancer screening for pathologists at the NICPR,
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which have attracted participants from across India and abroad.
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Bibliographische Angaben
- Autoren: Shakti Kumar Yadav , Sompal Singh , Ruchika Gupta
- 2019, 1st ed. 2019, 287 Seiten, 143 farbige Abbildungen, Maße: 15,6 x 23,8 cm, Gebunden, Englisch
- Verlag: Springer, Berlin
- ISBN-10: 9813292938
- ISBN-13: 9789813292932
Sprache:
Englisch
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